[25] The team, called the Engineering and Geological Evaluation Group, was headed by Dr. Ruth A. M. Schmidt, a geology professor at the University of Alaska Anchorage. The earthquake caused the Cold-War era ballistic missile detection radar of Clear Air Force Station to go offline for six minutes, the only unscheduled interruption in its operational history. The Good Friday Earthquake was the precursor to a tsunami of epic magnitude that was as deadly as the earthquake itself. The team of scientists came into conflict with local developers and downtown business owners who wanted to immediately rebuild; the scientists wanted to identify future dangers to ensure that rebuilt infrastructure would be safe. Most coastal towns in the Prince William Sound, Kenai Peninsula, and Kodiak Island areas, especially the major ports of Seward, Whittier and Kodiak were heavily damaged by a combination of seismic activity, subsidence, post-quake tsunamis and/or earthquake-caused fires. Maps Showing Seismic Landslide Hazards in Anchorage, Alaska. The Kansas Geological Survey reported a 2.7 magnitude earthquake on Thanksgiving and a 2.6 magnitude earthquake on Black Friday. Those Alaskans who lived through it will never forget the calamity of March 27, 1964: the Good Friday Earthquake. Some of the aftershocks of the Good Friday earthquake registered higher than 6.0, making them significant earthquakes in their own right. Consider reporting what you felt to the USGS. The Good Friday Earthquake of March 27, 1964, was the most powerful earthquake in U.S. history, and the second largest earthquake in recorded history. In Prince William Sound, Port Valdez suffered a massive underwater landslide, resulting in the deaths of 32 people between the collapse of the Valdez city harbor and docks, and inside the ship that was docked there at the time. So, the simple answer to the question “how are earthquakes formed” is “the movement of tectonic plates.” These boundary areas have many faults, which causes a greater number of earthquakes on the earth’s surface. z March 27, 1964 - The Good Friday Earthquake in Alaska had a magnitude of 8.5 on the Richter Scale. Showing page 1. The epicenter of the earthquake was 12.4 mi (20 km) north of Prince William Sound, 78 miles (125 km) east of Anchorage and 40 miles (64 km) west of Valdez. Translation memories are created by human, but computer aligned, which might cause mistakes. Two hundred miles (320 km) southwest, some areas near Kodiak were permanently raised by 30 feet (9 m). Learn more about the causes and effects of earthquakes … WikiMatrix. Post-quake tsunamis severely affected Whittier, Seward, Kodiak, and other Alaskan communities, as well as people and property in British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, and California. Even if you didn't feel this small earthquake, you never know when the Big One is going to strike. The 1964 Alaskan earthquake, also known as the Great Alaskan earthquake and Good Friday earthquake, occurred at 5:36 PM AKST on Good Friday, March 27. In the first day alone, eleven major aftershocks were recorded with a magnitude greater than 6.0. Homes, other buildings, streets, sidewalks, water mains, and electrical systems were not properly engineered to withstand the magnitude of a severe earthquake, much less this one. [citation needed], A 4.5 ft (1.4 m) wave reached Prince Rupert, British Columbia, just south of the Alaska Panhandle, about three hours after the earthquake. Initial shocks lasting … Much smaller aftershocks continued to occur in excess of one year. Scientific equipment is available to measure earthquake activity as it is happening, but this is not the same as an early warning system for preparedness. [18][19][20], Twelve people were killed by the tsunami in or near Crescent City, California, while four children were killed on the Oregon coast at Beverly Beach State Park. However, tsunamihas stuck and it’s what everyone uses today. One house on W. 10th Avenue suffered peripheral damage, but only one block away the recently completed (and still unoccupied) Four Seasons Building on Ninth Avenue collapsed completely, with the concrete elevator shafts sticking up out of the rubble like a seesaw. Good Friday earthquake - March 27, 1964. Initial shocks from the Great Alaska Earthquake, as it was also known, lasted nearly five minutes (four minutes and 39 seconds to be exact) and homes and other structures, as well as the streets, were literally ripped apart by the massive shock waves, making it seem much longer. 1964 Good Friday Earthquake A gallery of images showing the destruction caused by the second largest earthquake in recorded … Continue Reading about 1964 Good Friday Earthquake Photo Gallery Entertaining Historical Images From The Groovy Era. Studies of ground motion have led to a peak ground acceleration estimate of 0.14–0.18 g.[6], The Alaska earthquake was a subduction zone (megathrust) earthquake, caused by an oceanic plate sinking under a continental plate. construction of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System, West Coast and Alaska Tsunami Warning Center, "M9.2 - The Great Alaska Earthquake and Tsunami of March 27, 1964", US Geological Survey report on the earthquake, Historic Earthquakes: Prince William Sound, Alaska, The Great Alaskan Earthquake & Tsunamis of 1964, "Tsunami generated by Good Friday quake devastated Oregon Coast 50 years ago Thursday", "The day in 1964 when a tsunami ravaged Crescent City", "Remembering the Deadly 75-Foot Tidal Wave that Leveled Crescent City in 1964", ushistory.com: Great Alaskan Quake of 1964, "Consumer Price Index, annual average, not seasonally adjusted", "Consumer Price Index by product group, monthly, percentage change, not seasonally adjusted, Canada, provinces, Whitehorse, Yellowknife and Iqaluit", "USGS Release: 40th Anniversary of "Good Friday" Earthquake Offers New Opportunities for Public and Building Safety Partnerships (3/26/2004)", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, American Association of Petroleum Geologists, "Helping Hand" Military response to Good Friday earthquake, Great Alaskan Earthquake and Tsunami: Alaska, March 1964, "When a Quake Shook Alaska, a Radio Reporter Led the Public Through the Devastating Crisis", "Genie Chance and the Great Alaska Earthquake", The Face of Disaster: The Great Alaska Earthquake – US Office of Civil Defense, 1964 Good Friday Great Alaskan Earthquake, The Effects of the March 28, 1964 Alaska Tsunami in British Columbia, Canada, Anchorage, AK Good Friday Earthquake, Mar 1964, Fifty Years Since the Great Alaska Earthquake: The Role of First Responders in Catastrophic Disaster Planning, Tsunami Forecast Model Animation: Alaska 1964, Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1964_Alaska_earthquake&oldid=992091708, 1964 natural disasters in the United States, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2010, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Did you feel this earthquake? Southeast of Anchorage, areas around the head of Turnagain Arm near Girdwood and Portage dropped as much as 8 feet (2.4 m), requiring reconstruction and fill to raise the Seward Highway above the new high tide mark. When two blocks of rock or two plates are rubbing against each other, they stick a little. Evidence of motion directly related to the earthquake was also reported from Florida and Texas. It is second only, in world history, to the earthquake that occurred in Chile in 1960, which registered a 9.5 Mw. The largest tsunami wave was recorded in Shoup Bay, Alaska, with a height of about 220 ft (67 m). [29] Broadcast journalist, Genie Chance, assisted in recovery and relief efforts, staying on the KENI air waves over Anchorage for 59 continuous hours as the voice of calm from her temporary post within the Anchorage Public Safety Building. She is a wife and mother of 3 with a fun-loving spirit, believing that family and relationships are invaluable. After the two plates finally release, all of … Be warned. In Anchorage, the newly completed Four Seasons hotel was demolished in the quake, while some villages on the Alaskan coast were completely destroyed. Share. Approximately 500 years of “stress buildup” was released causing fissures and landslides resulting in devastating structural damage. Screen News Digest: Volume 9, Issue 8. Clip of the 1964 Good Friday earthquake and its aftermath. The Government Hill school suffered from the Government Hill landslide, leaving it in two jagged, broken pieces. On Good Friday, March 27, 1964, the largest earthquake ever to hit North America struck Alaska. [17] The damage in British Columbia was estimated at CA$10 million ($81 million in 2018 Canadian dollars or $76 million in 2019 US dollars). The Great Alaska Earthquake left 131 people dead, many of them killed by the ensuing tsunamis. The neighborhood lost 75 houses in the landslide, and the destroyed area has since been turned into Earthquake Park. Rebeka grew up in the 1960’s & 1970’s and has always subscribed to the theory that a positive attitude will take you far! This caused much of the uneven ground which is the result of ground shifted to the opposite elevation. Anchorage sustained great destruction or damage to many inadequately earthquake-engineered houses, buildings, and infrastructure (paved streets, sidewalks, water and sewer mains, electrical systems, and other man-made equipment), particularly in the several landslide zones along Knik Arm. The U.S. Navy and U.S. Coast Guard deployed ships to isolated coastal communities to assist with immediate needs. Roads split open, houses crumbled, and the city of Anchorage suffered heavy damage. [21] Other coastal towns in the U.S. Pacific Northwest and Hawaii were damaged. Major. “Tsunami” is a Japanese word meaning “harbor wave,” but that doesn’t say much about their nature, and tsunamis are not nearly restricted to harbors. Today: The big one hits. These earthquakes are always followed by aftershocks starting from the same epicenter. Within the next three weeks, nine more aftershocks struck with thousands to follow in the months to come. Soil liquefaction, fissures, landslides, and other ground failures caused major structural damage in several communities and much damage to property. There was a tectonic tsunami produced in addition to about 20 smaller and local tsunamis. Only the ground immediately along the highway and that on the north side of the road dropped, prompting geologists to speculate that Girdwood may rest upon an ancient cliff face, now covered by countless thousands of years of sediment and glacial deposits. [28] On the advice of military and civilian leaders, President Lyndon B. Johnson declared all of Alaska a major disaster area the day after the quake. Description. Once two faults get stuck, the blocks continue to move, and the energy once used to slide against each other causes the whole earth’s surface to shake. They come from many sources and are not checked. Bottom line: On March 27, 1964, the biggest earthquake known to have struck in the United States struck in Alaska. Shock waves and other effects of the Good Friday earthquake were felt far beyond the borders of Alaska. Precious lives were lost as a result of people being trapped in collapsing buildings and drowning as a result of the devastating. [26] The team produced a report on May 8, 1964, just a little more than a month after the earthquake. Ocean floor shifts created large tsunamis, which resulted in many of the deaths and much of the property damage. It was the second-largest earthquake ever recorded, second only to Chile in 1960, which experienced a quake of 9.5 Moment Magnitude (Mw). Many of the deaths occurred far from the quake, as a result of the massive tsunami waves catching coastal residents unawares. The Los Angeles area was shaken by an earthquake late Friday night. Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault. nb Det store skjelvet som traff Alaska i 1964 skapte seicher i svømmebasseng så langt unna som Puerto Rico. The epicenter of this awesome quake was a mere 45 miles west of Valdez and 14 miles under the earth's crust. Earthquake Data Location and/or name: 1964 Alaska earthquake (also referred to as the “Good Friday earthquake” and “Prince William Sound earthquake” Date and time: 27 March 1964, 5:36:13.0 p.m. AST Epicenter: 61.0°N, 147.8°W Magnitude: 8.4 MMI at site: VIII (?) en In 1964 a TSUNAMI caused by the Good Friday earthquake in Alaska moved up the inlet and hit the twin cities. Saucier, Heather (April 2014). Some Alaska Native villages, including Chenega and Afognak, were destroyed or damaged. en The massive Good Friday earthquake that hit Alaska in 1964 caused seiches in swimming pools as far away as Puerto Rico. Vertical displacement of up to 38 feet (11.5 m) occurred, affecting an area of 100,000 square miles (260,000 km2) within Alaska. In addition to Good Friday, there is also a less well-known Good Wednesday, namely the Wednesday before Easter. Ready yourself by following our five-step earthquake preparedness guide and building your own emergency kit. … National Research Council (U.S.). On this day in 1964, a 9.2 magnitude earthquake hit Alaska. The tsunami then reached Tofino, on the exposed west coast of Vancouver Island, and traveled up a fjord to hit Port Alberni twice, washing away 55 homes and damaging 375 others. The city of Anchorage, Alaska was hit the hardest and was literally left in rubble. The magnitude 9.2 earthquake, which resulted in 131 deaths (115 in Alaska and 16 in Oregon and California), was centered in the Prince William Sound region of Southcentral Alaska. Alaska, though, sees more than twice as many quakes as the lower 48. Source: (sfgate.com). Results Of The 'Good Friday Tsunami' View of cars wrecked cars in a tsunami caused by the 'Good Friday' earthquake, Crescent City, California, March 1, 1964. [10] Five died from the tsunami in Oregon,[11] and 12 died from the tsunami in Crescent City, California. fr Ag’waneq fut abandonné après le tremblement de terre de 1964 qui dévasta l'île. https://archives.consortiumlibrary.org/collections/specialcollections/hmc-0051/. At 5:36 p.m. four Mead children sat around a table, eating. Committee on the Alaska Earthquake. The 1964 Alaskan earthquake, also known as the Great Alaskan earthquake and Good Friday earthquake, occurred at 5:36 PM AKST on Good Friday, March 27. The U.S. Army rapidly re-established communications with the lower 48 states, deployed troops to assist the citizens of Anchorage, and dispatched a convoy to Valdez. LASER-wikipedia2. The towns of Hot Springs Cove, Zeballos, and Amai also saw damage. The rocks are still pushing against each other, but not moving. ALASKA'S GOOD FRIDAY EARTHQUAKE, MARCH 27,1964 A Preliminary Geologic Evaluation BY Arthur Grantz, George Plafker,ond ' Reuben Kachadoorian INTRODUCTION SCOPE OF PRESENT STUDY At 5:36 p.m. on Good Friday, March 27, 1964, a The present report is based on a reconnaissance great earthquake with a Richter ma itude of 8.4 to of the earthquake-damaged area made between March The earthquake occurred at a depth of 1.3 miles. In all, thousands of aftershocks occurred in the months following the quake, and smaller aftershocks continued to strike the region for more than a year. Get this from a library! [29] The West Coast and Alaska Tsunami Warning Center was formed as a direct response to the disaster. People sometimes refer to them as “tidal waves,” but that term is technically incorrect and should be avoided in this context. Girdwood was relocated inland and Portage was abandoned. The Original Dating Game – A Classic Game Show! [15] It is likely that the toll would have been much higher had the quake not occurred after 5 PM on Good Friday. At the Anchorage International Airport, the control tower collapsed, killing the air traffic controller within. [22], Alaska had never experienced a major disaster in a highly populated area before, and had very limited resources for dealing with the effects of such an event. Guide to the Anchorage Engineering Geology Evaluation Group papers, 1964. Example sentences with "Good Friday Earthquake", translation memory. These smaller tsunamis were produced by submarine and subaerial landslides and were responsible for the majority of the tsunami damage. Earthquakes are unpredictable and can strike with enough force to bring buildings down. The fault responsible was the Aleutian Megathrust, a reverse fault caused by a compressional force. add example. In Anchorage, at the urging of geologist Lidia Selkregg, the City of Anchorage and the Alaska State Housing Authority appointed a team of 40 scientists, including geologists, soil scientists, and engineers, to assess the damage done by the earthquake to the city. [25][27], The United States military, which has a large active presence in Alaska, also stepped in to assist within moments of the end of the quake. WikiMatrix. Nearby, a 27-foot (8.2 m) tsunami destroyed the village of Chenega, killing 23 of the 68 people who lived there; survivors out-ran the wave, climbing to high ground. The lethal earthquake affected not only Alaska but also California, Oregon, Hawaii and parts of Texas with loss of life and property damage. [12][13], The quake was a reported XI on the modified Mercalli Intensity scale "indicating major structural damage, and ground fissures and failures". Anchorage was not hit by tsunamis, but downtown Anchorage was heavily damaged, and parts of the city built on sandy bluffs overlying "Bootlegger Cove clay" near Cook Inlet, most notably the Turnagain neighborhood, suffered landslide damage. Javascript must be enabled to view our earthquake maps. It is now called the Great Alaska Earthquake, or Good Friday Earthquake. UAA/APU Consortium Library Archives and Special Collections. Hundreds of aftershocks followed in the next few weeks following the main shock of the Good Friday Earthquake. Precious lives were lost as a result of people being trapped in collapsing buildings and drowning as a result of the devastating tidal waves. The Good Friday Earthquake was the precursor to a tsunami of epic magnitude that was as deadly as the earthquake itself. If the application does not load, try our legacy Latest Earthquakes application. The Good Friday Earthquake displaced miles upon miles of land, left behind $311 million (1964 USD) in property damage and caused a death toll of 139 in all. Alaska's southern coast, like California's coastline, lies on the "ring of fire," where tectonic plates meet and seismic activity is frequent. The focus occurred at a depth of approximately 15.5 mi (25 km). Earthquakes occur most often along geologic faults, narrow zones where rock masses move in relation to one another. Good Friday Earthquake records, 1964.. [Standard Oil Company of California.] Bullitt - Steve McQueen's Famous Car Chase! Aftershocks From The Good Friday Earthquake Were Significant Quakes Themselves [3][9], As a result of the earthquake, 131 people are believed to have died:[3] Nine died as a result of the earthquake itself and another 122 died from the subsequent tsunami all over the world. "PROWESS Honors Historic Earthquake Survivor". Martin Luff/CC-BY-SA 2.0. A regular weekly look-back at some offbeat or interesting stories that have appeared in the Ottawa Citizen over its 175-year history. [14] Property damage was estimated at about $116 million[3] ($0.75 billion in 2019 dollars). Land overlooking the Ship Creek valley near the Alaska Railroad yards also slid, destroying many acres of buildings and city blocks in downtown Anchorage. Seismically triggered landslides are one of the greatest geologic hazards in Anchorage. Canada was directly affected reporting 55 casualties. Federal disaster relief funds paid for reconstruction as well as financially supporting the devastated infrastructure of Alaska's government, spending hundreds of millions of dollars that helped keep Alaska financially solvent until the discovery of massive oil deposits at Prudhoe Bay. On this day in 1964, a 9.2 magnitude earthquake hit Alaska. Other countries around the world were indirectly affected by declining water levels in their wells as a result of the tsunami. This year marks the 50th anniversary of the 1964 Great Alaska Earthquake, an event that transformed how geologists view the Earth. Earthquake, any sudden shaking of the ground caused by the passage of seismic waves through Earth’s rocks. This sudden release of energy causes the seismic waves that make the ground shake. Near Cordova, the Million Dollar Bridge crossing the Copper River also suffered damage, with Span #4 slipping off its pylon and collapsing. Shock waves of gargantuan proportions were triggered by the tragic Good Friday earthquake, causing a deadly tsunami. [2] Across south-central Alaska, ground fissures, collapsing structures, and tsunamis resulting from the earthquake caused about 131 deaths.[3]. Update: 2020-03-27 1. Found 0 sentences matching phrase "Good Friday Earthquake".Found in 1 ms. en Ag’waneq was abandoned after the 1964 Good Friday earthquake devastated the island. [7], Two types of tsunamis were produced by this subduction zone earthquake. Gurtner argues that these events formed a revelatory vision given to the centurion by God, ... and of the eschatological battle of good and evil.74 Among later generations of Jews with the gift of hindsight, earthquakes and darkness were believed to herald the immanent destruction of Jerusalem and its temple in AD 70. About 20 miles (32 km) of the Seward Highway sank below the high-water mark of Turnagain Arm; the highway and its bridges were raised and rebuilt in 1964–66. Most other areas of the city were only moderately damaged. [23] Seiches were detected in wells in countries around the world, including England, Namibia, and Australia. Valdez with 32 dead was not totally destroyed, but after three years, the town relocated to higher ground four miles (6.4 km) west of its original site. Alaska’s Good Friday Earthquake, a preliminary geologic evaluation. "Getting Ready to Rumble", Richard Conniff. The earthquake At 5:36 PM Alaska Standard Time (3:36 AM March 28, 1964 UTC), a fault between the Pacific and North American plates ruptured near College Fjord in Prince William Sound. At the order of the U.S. Defense Department, the Alaska National Guard founded the Alaska Division of Emergency Services to respond to any future disasters.[28]. Minor damage to boats occurred as far south as Los Angeles. Nine more struck over the next three weeks. Earthquakes happen when the boundaries of the Earth's tectonic plates bump and slide past one another; sometimes, they get stuck on jagged edges and cause earthquakes once they are released. [24], There were hundreds of aftershocks in the first weeks following the main shock. This catastrophic natural disaster resulted in six hundred miles of a fault being ruptured all at once. Ocean floor shifts created large tsunamis (up to 220 feet (67 m) in height), which resulted in many of the deaths and much of the property damage. Discover This Day in History Class Good Friday earthquake - March 27, 1964. The Good Friday Earthquake was the precursor to a tsunami of epic magnitude that was as deadly as the earthquake itself. On March 27, 1964, at 5:36 p.m. AKST (3:36 a.m. UTC), a fault between the Pacific and North American plates ruptured near College Fjord in Prince William Sound. [30] She was effectively designated as the public safety officer by the city's police chief. Produced by Hearst Metropolitan News, Inc. of New York. Alaska is prone to earthquakes, moreso than California, and the Good Friday Earthquake, also known as the Great Alaska Earthquake, was "the big one." Six hundred miles (970 km) of fault ruptured at once and moved up to 60 ft (18 m), releasing about 500 years of stress buildup. 1964 Good Friday Earthquake. Bad weather and poor visibility hampered air rescue and observation efforts the day after the quake, but on Sunday the 29th the situation improved and rescue helicopters and observation aircraft were deployed. Tsunamis are indeed waves, but unlike wind waves, they have a much larger wa… The 60-foot (18 m) concrete control tower at Anchorage International Airport was not engineered to withstand earthquake activity and collapsed, killing William George Taylor, the Federal Aviation Agency air traffic controller on duty in the tower cab at the time the earthquake began.[16]. add example. Learn more about your ad-choices at Listen Top Shows Blog. Example sentences with "Good Friday Earthquake", translation memory. USGS circular published one month after the earthquake by Arthur Grantz, George Plafker, and Reuben Kachadoorian detailing their scientific investigations of the quake. [22] Effects of the earthquake were even noted as far east as Freeport, Texas, where tide gauges recorded waves similar to seismic surface waves. [4] Tsunamis also caused damage in Hawaii and Japan. Lasting four minutes and thirty-eight seconds, the magnitude 9.2 megathrust earthquake remains the most powerful earthquake recorded in North American history, and the second most powerful earthquake recorded in world history. [9], Most damage occurred in Anchorage, 75 mi (120 km) northwest of the epicenter. Across south-central Alaska, ground fissures, collapsing structures, and tsunamis resulting from the earthquake caused about 131 deaths. By Staff Writer Last Updated Mar 24, 2020 5:42:08 PM ET. The tremor struck at 11:38 PM and lasted about 20-30 seconds. They don't just slide smoothly; the rocks catch on each other. The Mead family earthquake story begins like a lot of Anchorage earthquake stories. The community of Girdwood was also confined to the southern side of the Seward Highway when water rushed into Turnagain Arm and flooded or destroyed any buildings left standing to the north of the highway. en Waves from the Alaskan Good Friday earthquake of 1964 killed twelve people in Crescent City and caused damage as far south as Los Angeles. [30] Chance provided breaking news of the catastrophic events that continued to develop following the magnitude 9.2 earthquake, and she served as the voice of the public safety office, coordinating response efforts, connecting available resources to needs around the community, disseminating information about shelters and prepared food rations, passing messages of well-being between loved ones, and helping to reunite families. A tsunami is a mammoth-sized wall of water caused by an underwater eruption. How Does an Earthquake Form? The hamlets of Girdwood and Portage, located 30 and 40 mi (48 and 64 km) southeast of central Anchorage on the Turnagain Arm, were destroyed by subsidence and subsequent tidal action. As early as March 28, 1964, just one day after the main shock, eleven major aftershocks were recorded registering more than 6.0. It was dinnertime on Good Friday. The magnitude of the Good Friday Earthquake registered 8.4 – 8.6 on the Richter scale and was reported as a 9.2 Moment Magnitude (Mw.) Example sentences with "Good Friday Earthquake", translation memory. This earthquake also occurred along the subduction zone, and as we saw in our study of earthquakes, caused deformation of the crust where huge blocks where dropped down as much as 2.3 m. Because the coastline of Alaska is sparsely populated, Lasting four minutes and thirty-eight seconds, the magnitude 9.2 megathrust earthquake remains the most … A more accurate term would be “seismic sea waves,” and it would describe them more accurately. A tsunami is a mammoth-sized wall of water caused by an underwater eruption. At 5:36 PM on Friday, March 27, 1964, fissures in the ground violently opened along a 600-mile fault, and for over four minutes the people living along it were shaken to the ground. This page was last edited on 3 December 2020, at 13:18. [31], In the longer term, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers led the effort to rebuild roads, clear debris, and establish new townsites for communities that had been completely destroyed, at a cost of $110 million. [5] Large rockslides were also caused, resulting in great property damage. [28] A military airlift immediately began shipping relief supplies to Alaska, eventually delivering 2,570,000 pounds (1,170,000 kg) of food and other supplies. Sozen, Mete A. and N. Norby Nielsen, 1973: Canadian inflation numbers based on Statistics Canada tables 18-10-0005-01 (formerly CANSIM 326-0021), Friedel, Megan K. (2010). With a magnitude of 9.2, it's the most powerful quake ever to strike North America, and the second-strongest in recorded history. To access USGS earthquake information without using javascript, use our Magnitude 2.5+ Earthquakes, Past Day ATOM Feed or our other earthquake feeds . Showing page 1. Tsunami waves were noted in over 20 countries, including Peru, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Japan, Mexico, and in the continent of Antarctica. Run-up of 67 m (220 ft) at Shoup Bay, Alaska. add example. Precious lives were lost as a result of people being trapped in collapsing buildings and drowning as a result of the devastating tidal waves. HMC-0051. 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Tsunamis were produced by submarine and subaerial landslides and were responsible for the of... A depth of approximately 15.5 mi ( 25 km ), March 27, 1964: the Friday. Seiches in swimming pools as far away as Puerto Rico n't feel this small earthquake, you never know the. Collapsing buildings and drowning as a result of the deaths and much of the tsunami damage at some offbeat interesting. Of California. weeks following the main shock by declining water levels their! Of Hot Springs Cove, Zeballos, and other ground failures caused major structural in... And Texas of 1.3 miles, making them Significant earthquakes in their wells as a result of being! Page was Last edited on 3 December 2020, at 13:18 precious lives were lost as a of. Lost as a result of ground shifted to the earthquake occurred at a depth approximately... March 27, 1964, a preliminary geologic evaluation other countries around the world indirectly. 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